Lewis and Clark Meet Oregon's Forests
Gail E. Wells and Dawn Anzinger
Oregon Forest Resources Institute
As Lewis and Clark's Corps of Discovery steered their canoes down the tumultuous narrows and rapids of the lower Columbia River, they were propelled out of the virtually treeless desert east of the Cascades into a vastly different landscape--one of thick and diverse forests. The forests the explorers encountered had been continuously shaped by many factors. Floods, windstorms, volcano-induced mud flows, landslides and fire, both naturally occurring and deliberately set by the Indians as part of their cultural practice: all had been working over many millennia to create the Oregon landscape of 1805.
Recreating that landscape with the help of Clark's journal entries and those of early European explorers to the region, the authors examine the natural and human-caused influences that shaped and continue to shape the landscape in three different northwestern Oregon locations: the area around Tillamook Head, the lower Willamette Valley and the west slopes of the Cascades, and the Alsea River country of the central Coast Range. Concluding with a discussion of the lessons we can learn from the land's history, Wells and Anzinger assert that Northwest citizens need to be aware of the landscape, shaping it and being shaped by it, in a manner that sustains both its vital processes and our own.
An excellent and engaging resource for anyone interested in the historic and future role of forests in the Northwest, the book includes more than 100 photographs and maps, many in full color.
About the author
Gail Wells is the author of The Tillamook: A Created Forest Comes of Age and co-author of Lewis and Clark Meet Oregon’s Forests. She worked for Oregon State University’s College of Forestry for 13 years as editor, writer, and finally director of Forestry Communications. Since 2002, she has been a freelance writer and editor specializing in history and natural resources. She lives in Corvallis, Oregon.
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Dawn Anzinger is a graduate student in forest ecology at Oregon State University.
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Preface
Introduction
Chapter 1: Pacific Northwest Forests Through Time
Chapter 2: Ecology of Pacific Northwest Forests
Chapter 3: Early European Eyewitness
Chapter 4: What Lewis and Clark Saw
Chapter 5: The Lower Columbia, Astoria, and the Tillamook Head
Chapter 6: The Lower Willamette and the West Slopes of the Cascades
Chapter 7: The Alsea Basin and the Central Coast Range
Chapter 8: The Meaning of Dynamic Nature
Bibliography
Illustration Credits
Index
About the Oregon Forest Resources Institute
About the Authors
